dual phase steels with different martensite volume fraction and morphology were tensile tested at a temperature range of 25 to 5500c. stress-strain curves of all steels showed serration flow at temperatures of 250 and 3500c, and smooth flow at the other temperatures. both yield and ultimate tensile strengths increased with increasing testing temperature up to about 4500c and then decreased at h...

Dual phase steels with different martensite volume fraction and morphology were tensile tested at a temperature range of 25 to 5500C. Stress-strain curves of all steels showed serration flow at temperatures of 250 and 3500C, and smooth flow at the other temperatures. Both yield and ultimate tensile strengths increased with increasing testing temperature up to about 450<sup...

The strength of mixed microstructures of bainite and martensite can peak at an intermediate volume fraction of martensite has been published by recently experimental studies. A quantitative interpretation of these observations is achieved by modelling the mechanical properties of mixed microstructures of bainite and martensite. The peak in the curve of the strength as a function of the volume f...

the pseudo-elastic behavior of shape memory alloy (sma) truss and cantilever beam are investigated. brinson’s one-dimensional material model, which uses the twinned and detwinned martensite fractions separately as internal variables, is applied in the algorithm to establish the sma stress-strain characteristics. this material model also incorporates different young’s modulus for austenitic and ...

Abstract In the present research, the behavior of 304L austenitic stainless steel in the deep drawing process has been studied at the room temperature through experimental and finite element simulation method. Magnetic method calibrated by XRD was used to measure induced-martensite. Martensite volume fraction in the various portion of the deep drawn cup under optimum Blank Holder Force (BHF) a...

two different dual phase steels were prepared from low carbon manganese steel after the eliminationof the banding using the direct quenching (dq) and the step quenching (sq) procedures. different heattreatments resulted in different martensite morphologies, microstructures and mechanical properties. theheat treatments were designed in such a way to obtain a 0.25 volume fraction of martensite (v...

transformation induced plasticity (trip) steels have a vast application in automotive industry because of theirhigh strength, high ductility and hence excellent energy absorption capacity. these characteristics of tripsteels are due to the existence of retained austenite in their microstructures in the ambient temperature, whichtransforms to the martensite phase during deformation. the microstr...

Mechanical properties of machined components are controlled by inducing phase transformations in the outer layer of the materials. Induction hardening is one such manufacturing process where the surface hardness is enhanced while the core is retained with the original structure and characteristics. In this study, a mathematical model had been developed to predict the hardness and the volume fra...